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禽流感H9亚型灭活油乳剂疫苗不同
剂量的免疫效果比较

温志芬1, 陈瑞爱2, 唐满华2, 赵明秋2

(1. 华南农业大学 动物科学学院, 广东 广州510640; 2. 广东温氏食品集团有限公司, 广东 新兴527439)

摘要: 将47只28日龄SPF鸡分为4组,第1~3组为试验组,每组12只,分别肌肉注射禽流感H9亚型灭活油乳剂疫苗0.1、0.3、0.5mL/只,第4组11只为对照组。各组鸡在免疫后1、2、3周采血,测定H9抗体水平;在免疫后3周用1∶10稀释的AIVH9N2攻毒,0.2mL/只。攻毒后第2、3、4周继续测定H9抗体水平,观察了疫苗对鸡的保护效果。结果显示,0.5mL/只剂量的免疫效果比0.1mL/只和0.3mL/只剂量的免疫效果好;攻毒用的AIVH9N2的致病力低,对所有试验鸡均不致死。

关键词:禽流感; 油乳剂灭活疫苗; 免疫效果

中图分类号:S 852.659.5  文献标识码:文章编号:1000-6419(2003)12-0065-02

Efficacy comparison among different vaccination doses of AI inactived oilemulsion vaccine

WEN Zhifen1, CHEN Ruiai2, TANG Manhua2, ZHAO Mingqiu2

(1. College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642,China; 2. Guangdong Wen’s Foodstuffs Group Limited Company, Xinxing 527439,China)

Abstract: Forty serven SPF chickens aged 28 days were divided into 4 groups. There were 12 chickens in each of the first 3 groups and vaccinated by intramuscular injection with inactivated oilemulsion vaccine against AIV at dosage of 0.1mL per chicken, 0.3mL per chicken and 0.5mL per chicken respectively. There were 11 chickens in the 4th group as blank control. Sera of all chickens were collected at the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th and 8th week postvaccination for HI test use. All chickens were challenged with AIVH9N2 at a dosage of 0.2mL per chicken at the 3rd week postvaccination. It was showed by the results that vaccinated efficacy at a dosage of 0.5mL per chicken was better than that at a dosage of 0.1 or 0.3mL per chicken, and the AIVH9N2 challenged was not a highpathogenicity virus and can’t induce death to all of the chickens.

Key words: avian influenza; inactivated vaccine; vaccinated efficacy

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