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猪生殖与呼吸综合征病毒TaqMan荧光定量RTPCR
检测方法的建立

宋志军1,2, 宋长绪2, 杨增岐1, 朱道中3, 武占银4, 
蒋智勇2, 林志雄3, 刘燕玲2, 张福良1,2

(1. 西北农林科技大学 动物科技学院, 陕西 杨凌712100; 2. 广东省农业科学院 兽医研究所, 广东 广州
510640; 3.广州出入境检验检疫局, 广东 广州510623; 4.宁夏动物防疫站, 宁夏 银川750002)

摘要:  
根据GenBank登录的PRRSV保守基因序列设计合成了引物和探针,并对其进行了筛选;对荧光定量PCR的反应条件进行了优化,建立了TaqMan荧光定量RTPCR检测方法。同时用建立的检测方法对组织病料进行了检测,并与常规RTPCR做了对比。结果显示,所建立的TaqMan荧光定量RTPCR方法灵敏度可达50×100拷贝/μL,比常规RTPCR灵敏度高100倍。用该方法对东莞、增城、湛江等地的猪血清和多种组织样品进行了检测。结果,该方法与常规RTPCR检测方法的阳性符合率为100%。用该方法对3份不同的组织样品进行了重复检测,结果表明,该方法具有良好的重复性,可满足当前PRRS的诊断需要。
关键词:  
猪生殖与呼吸综合征病毒; 实时定量RTPCR; TaqMan荧光探针
中图分类号:S 852.659.6: Q 503  文献标识码:文章编号:1673-4696(2006)02-0098-05

Development of realtime TaqManquantitative RTPCR assay for 
detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus

SONG Zhijun1.2, SONG Changxu2, YANG Zengqi1, ZHU Daozhong3, WU Zhanyin4
JIANG Zhiyong2, LIN Zhixiong3, LIU Yanling2, ZHANG Fuliang1,2

(1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest SciTech University of Agriculture and Forestry,
Yangling 712100,China; 2. Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,China; 3. Guangzhou EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, 
Guangzhou 510623,China; 4. Ningxia Animal Quarantine Station, Yinchuan 750002,China)

Abstract: The probes and primers were designed and synthesized according to the conserved gene ORF7 of PRRSV available in GenBank, and then reaction parameters were optimized to develop a realtime TaqManquantitative RTPCR assay. The serum and other tissue samples from pigs on farms in Dongguan, Zengcheng, Zhanjiang and other areas of Guangdong Province were detected by using the established quantitative RTPCR assay, and the results was compared with that of routine RTPCR. The developed quantitative RTPCR assay could detect 50×100 copy/μL of plasmid DNA and its sensitivity was 100 times higher than that of the routine RTPCR, while the results of the quantitative RTPCR were the same as that of the routine RTPCR. Three samples were examined using the realtime RTPCR repeatedly and the results indicated that the realtime quantitative RTPCR was reproducible and could be used for the diagnosis of PRRSV infection.

Key words: PRRSV; realtime quantitative RTPCR; TaqMan fluorescence probe

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