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猪生殖与呼吸综合征病毒TaqMan荧光定量RTPCR
检测方法的建立
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宋志军1,2, 宋长绪2, 杨增岐1, 朱道中3, 武占银4,
蒋智勇2, 林志雄3, 刘燕玲2, 张福良1,2
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(1. 西北农林科技大学 动物科技学院, 陕西 杨凌712100; 2. 广东省农业科学院 兽医研究所, 广东 广州
510640; 3.广州出入境检验检疫局, 广东 广州510623; 4.宁夏动物防疫站, 宁夏 银川750002)
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摘要:
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根据GenBank登录的PRRSV保守基因序列设计合成了引物和探针,并对其进行了筛选;对荧光定量PCR的反应条件进行了优化,建立了TaqMan荧光定量RTPCR检测方法。同时用建立的检测方法对组织病料进行了检测,并与常规RTPCR做了对比。结果显示,所建立的TaqMan荧光定量RTPCR方法灵敏度可达50×100拷贝/μL,比常规RTPCR灵敏度高100倍。用该方法对东莞、增城、湛江等地的猪血清和多种组织样品进行了检测。结果,该方法与常规RTPCR检测方法的阳性符合率为100%。用该方法对3份不同的组织样品进行了重复检测,结果表明,该方法具有良好的重复性,可满足当前PRRS的诊断需要。 |
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关键词:
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猪生殖与呼吸综合征病毒; 实时定量RTPCR; TaqMan荧光探针 |
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中图分类号:S 852.659.6: Q 503 文献标识码:
A 文章编号:1673-4696(2006)02-0098-05 |
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Development of realtime TaqManquantitative RTPCR assay for
detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus |
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SONG Zhijun1.2, SONG
Changxu2, YANG Zengqi1, ZHU
Daozhong3, WU Zhanyin4,
JIANG Zhiyong2, LIN Zhixiong3, LIU
Yanling2, ZHANG Fuliang1,2 |
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(1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest SciTech University of Agriculture and Forestry,
Yangling 712100,China; 2. Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural
Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,China; 3. Guangzhou EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,
Guangzhou 510623,China; 4. Ningxia Animal Quarantine Station, Yinchuan 750002,China) |
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Abstract: The probes and primers were designed and synthesized according to the conserved gene ORF7 of PRRSV available in GenBank, and then reaction parameters were optimized to develop a realtime TaqManquantitative RTPCR assay. The serum and other tissue samples from pigs on farms in Dongguan, Zengcheng, Zhanjiang and other areas of Guangdong Province were detected by using the established quantitative RTPCR assay, and the results was compared with that of routine RTPCR. The developed quantitative RTPCR assay could detect 50×100 copy/μL of plasmid DNA and its sensitivity was 100 times higher than that of the routine RTPCR, while the results of the quantitative RTPCR were the same as that of the routine RTPCR. Three samples were examined using the realtime RTPCR repeatedly and the results indicated that the realtime quantitative RTPCR was reproducible and could be used for the diagnosis of PRRSV
infection. |
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Key words: PRRSV; realtime quantitative RTPCR; TaqMan fluorescence probe |
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