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口蹄疫A型灭活疫苗毒种和种子批的研究
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王永录1,2 ,张永光2,方玉珍2,蒋守田2,潘丽2,刘力宽2,吕建亮2,张维德2
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(1.甘肃农业大学 动物医学院,甘肃 兰州730070;2.中国农业科学院 兰州兽医研究所 家畜疫病病原
生物学国家重点实验室 农业部畜禽病毒学重点开放实验室 国家口蹄疫参考实验室,甘肃 兰州730046)
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摘要:
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为了保证制苗及攻毒用毒种的质量和稳定性,在对制苗和攻毒毒种的毒力、特异性、保存期、扩繁代次等进行研究的基础上,建立了口蹄疫A型灭活疫苗制苗和攻毒用毒种种子批。结果表明,原始毒种和基础毒种的扩繁代次均控制在5代以内,适宜的保存方法和保存期均为加含500mL/L甘油的PBS后在-30℃保存1年、-70℃保存2年;用于生产抗原的工作毒种,最高扩繁代次控制在15代以内,最佳保存方法和保存期为加保护剂后在-20℃保存半年、-70℃保存1年;用于效力检验的攻毒毒种采用原始毒种。通过制苗和攻毒用毒种种子批的建立,规范了口蹄疫疫苗生产和检验过程中的毒种管理。 |
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关键词:
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口蹄疫;A型;灭活疫苗;毒种;种子批 |
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中图分类号:S 852.659.6 文献标识码:
A 文章编号:1673-4696(2006)05-0371-05 |
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Studies on the virus seeds and seed batches of inactivated
vaccine against foot-and-mouth disease virus type A |
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WANG Yong-lu1,2, ZHANG Yong-guang2, FANG
Yu-zhen2,JIANG Shou-tian2,
PAN Li2,LIU Li-kuan2, L Jian-liang2, ZHANG
Wei-de2 |
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(1.College of Veterinary Medicine,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China;
2.National Foot-and-Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Animal Virology, Ministry
of Agriculture/State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046,China) |
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Abstract: Based on studies on virulence, specificity, storage life and passage of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) type A seeds, the virus seed batches for vaccine manufacturing and challenge of the inactivated vaccine against FMDV type A were established in order to ensure quality and stabilization of the vaccine. The passages of master and foundation virus seeds were less than 5, and their storage life was 1 year at -30℃ or 2 years at -70℃ in PBS containing 500mL/L of glycerin. The highest passage of producing virus seeds was less than 15, and their storage life was 6 months at -20℃ or 1 year at -70℃. The master virus seed was adopted for challenge. The management of virus seed in the production and verification process was standardized through the establishment of seed batches. |
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Key words: foot-and-mouth disease; type A; inactivated vaccine; virus seed; virus seed batches |
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