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水牛卵母细胞去核方法的比较

陈自洪,杨素芳,谢英,李日聪,韦精卫,石德顺

(广西大学 动物繁殖研究所,广西 南宁530005)

摘要:  
水牛卵母细胞体外成熟22h后,分别用盲吸法、点击法和纺锤体成像系统(Spindle-View System)去核。结果,三者的去核率分别为65.1%、81.8%和95.0%,差异极显著(P<001)。以水牛胎儿成纤维细胞为供体,通过核移植构建的重构胚的融合率、分裂率和囊胚发育率,在上述3种方法之间均没有显著差异(P>0.05)。认为点击法是一种较为简单、实用和有效的去核方法。
关键词:  
水牛;卵母细胞;去核;核移植;点击法
中图分类号:S 814.8 文献标识码:文章编号:1673-4696(2006)06-0493-04

Comparison of enucleation protocols of buffalo oocytes

CHEN Zi-hong, YANG Su-fang, XIE Ying, LI Ri-cong, WEI Jing-wei, SHI De-shun

(Animal Reproduction Institute, Guangxi University,Nanning 530005, China)

Abstract: Buffalo oocytes matured in vitro for 22 h were enucleated by blind-sucking, point-hitting and Spindle-View System, respectively. The enucleation rate of oocytes by the Spindle-View System(95%) was significantly(P<0.01) higher than that achieved by blind-sucking(65.1%) and the point-hitting(81.8%). However, there was no significant difference in fusion ration, cleavage rate and blastocyst yield of the reconstructed embryos among the three enucleation methods(P>0.05). Results indicated that the point-hitting can be employed for enucleation of oocytes in consideration of the costs of the Spindle-View System.

Key words: buffalo; oocyte; enucleation; nuclear transplantation; point-hitting

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