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猪瘟病毒E2 基因和牛疱疹病毒Ⅰ型
UL49基因的共表达

刘燕,田志军,郑宝亮,周伦江,周艳君,仇华吉,童光志

(中国农业科学院 哈尔滨兽医研究所 兽医生物技术国家重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨150001)

摘要:  
为了探讨牛疱疹病毒Ⅰ型(BHV-1)UL49基因编码的膜蛋白VP22对猪瘟病毒E2基因表达水平的影响,构建了单独表达E2蛋白的pcDNA3.1-E2及融合表达E2-VP22的pcDNA3.1-E2-UL49。将pcDNA3.1-E2与pcDNA3.1-E2-UL49分别转染293 T细胞,间接免疫荧光试验结果显示,单独表达E2蛋白的细胞,其荧光主要固缩于核周,而融合表达E2-VP22蛋白的细胞在核周及细胞质内都有大量的荧光;Western-blot分析结果显示,VP22蛋白与E2蛋白都获得了表达,但融合了VP22蛋白的E2蛋白表达量要相对高一些(P<0.01),表明VP22蛋白可以促进E2蛋白的表达。
关键词:  
猪瘟病毒;E2基因;UL49基因;体外表达
中图分类号:S 852.659.6:Q 786文献标识码:文章编号:1673-4696(2006)10-0777-05

Co-expression of classical swine fever virus E2 gene with 
bovine herpesvirus 1 UL49 gene

LIU Yan,TIAN Zhi-jun,ZHENG Bao-liang,ZHOU Lun-jiang,
ZHOU Yan-jun,QIU Hua-ji,TONG Guang-zhi

(National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology/Harbin Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy 
of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001,China)

Abstract:  n order to investigate the influence of VP22 protein on expression of E2 gene in vitro,two recombinant eukaryotic expression vectors, pcDNA3.1-E2 and pcDNA3.1-E2-UL49, were constructed by inserting E2 gene and E2-VP22 protein gene into pcDNA3.1(+), respectively. The expressed products in 293 T cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-E2 and pcDNA3.1-E2-UL49 were detected by immunofluorescent antibody test and Western-blotting. The cells containing pcDNA3.1-E2 were IFA-positive to CSFV antisera and the expressed protein E2 was found around the nucleus, but the expressed fusion protein E2-VP22 was located both in the cytoplasm and around the nucleus. Western-blotting analysis indicated that both the protein E2 and the fusion protein E2-VP22 could react with CSFV specific antibodies and the E2-VP22 could also react with BHV-1 specific antibody. The expression level of the E2-VP22 protein gene was higher than that of the E2 gene(P<0.01). The results suggested that the VP22 protein had the function of protein transduction.

Key words: classical swine fever virus; E2 gene; UL49 gene; expression in vitro

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