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牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子基因在大肠杆菌中的表达
及其表达产物的生物学活性


刘华忠1,2,杨兴元2,李晴2,安晓荣2,陈永福2,钟杰平1,李琨1

(1.广东海洋大学 现代生物化学中心,广东 湛江524088;
2.中国农业大学 农业生物技术国家重点实验室,北京100094)

摘要:  
采用巢式PCR方法克隆了牛18ku-bFGF基因完整的编码序列,并构建了原核表达载体pET-28a-bFGF,将其转化大肠杆菌BL21,在25℃低温条件下,用0.5mmol/L IPTG诱导表达5h,用Ni-NTA亲和纯化细胞裂解上清液,经Western-blotting检测,结果显示,在特定的诱导条件下,重组牛bFGF基因在大肠杆菌中获得了表达,并且主要以可溶性状态存在于细胞中。经检测,纯化后的重组蛋白能显著促进成纤维细胞的增殖(P<0.05),其活性与商品用重组人18ku-bFGF没有差异(P>0.05)。表明,所获得的可溶性重组牛18ku-bFGF蛋白具有较高的生物学活性,可用于后续研究工作。
关键词:  
牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子;原核表达;活性检测
中图分类号:S 852.2 文献标识码:文章编号:1673-4696(2007)10-0896-05

Expression of bovine basic fibroblast growth factor gene in 
Escherichia coli and bioactivity of the expressed product

LIU Hua-zhong1,2,YANG Xing-yuan2,LI Qing2,AN Xiao-rong2,CHEN Yong-fu2,
ZHONG Jie-ping1,LI Kun1

(1.Center for Modern Biochemistry,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524088,China;
2.State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology/China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China)

Abstract: A complete bovine 18ku-bFGF gene was cloned by nested-PCR and subcloned into expression vector pET-28a.The recombinant plasmid pET-28a-bFGF was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21.At 25℃,recombinant protein was induced by 0.5mmol/L IPTG for 5 hours.Supernatant of cell lysate was purified using Ni-NTA method and the products was submitted to detect the bioactivity by Western-blotting,which indicated that the fusion protein contained recombinant bovine bFGF.Results showed that recombinant bovine bFGF was produced and solubly existed in the supernatant.NIH-3T3 fibroblasts were used to detect the bioactivity of the fusion protein.The purified fusion protein was able to significantly stimulate proliferation of the cells(P<0.05).The bioactivity of the purified fusion protein was equivalent to that of the commercial recombinant human bFGF(P>0.05).The recombinant bovine 18ku-bFGF with high expression,solubility and bioactivity,was harvested and can be used for further studies.

Key words: bovine basic fibroblast growth factor;prokaryotic expression;activity analysis

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