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新城疫病毒F48E9株M和NP基因的原核表达

闻晓波1,2,吴芬芳1,闫丽辉1,曹殿军1*,刘培欣1,刘春国1,孔宪刚1

(1.中国农业科学院 哈尔滨兽医研究所 兽医生物技术国家重点实验室 禽传染病研究室,黑龙江 
哈尔滨150001; 2.黑龙江八一农垦大学 动物科技学院,黑龙江 大庆163319)

摘要:  
根据新城疫病毒(NDV) F48E9国内标准强毒株编码序列设计了2对特异性引物,分别用于扩增M和NP基因。经序列测定,将其克隆到原核表达载体pET-30a(+)上,转化E.coli BL21(DE3),筛选表达NDV F48E9株M蛋白和NP蛋白的菌株。IPTG诱导表达后,SDS-PAGE分析结果表明,NDV M蛋白在E.coli BL21(DE3)内以可溶形式存在,而NP蛋白以包涵体的形式表达。用纯化的M和NP蛋白免疫鸡制备超免疫血清,进行Western-blot分析;结果,它们可以与真核表达系统表达的M和NP蛋白以及NDV发生特异性反应,表明,原核表达系统表达的NDV M和NP蛋白具有良好的免疫原性和反应原性。
关键词:  
新城疫病毒;M基因;NP基因;原核表达
中图分类号:S 852.659.5  文献标识码:文章编号:1673-4696(2008)03-0181-05

Expression of M and NP genes of Newcastle disease virus 
F48E9 strain in Escherichia coli

WEN Xiao-bo1,2,WU Fen-fang1,YAN Li-hui1,CAO Dian-jun1,LIU Pei-xin1
LIU Chun-guo1,KONG Xian-gang1

(1.National Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology/Division of Avian Infectious Diseases,Harbin Veterinary 
Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150001,China;2.College of Animal Science 
and Technology,Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,Daqing 163319,China )

Abstract: According to the DNA sequence of Newcastle disease virus(NDV) F48E9 strain in China,two pairs of primers were designed to amplify M and NP genes of NDV.The amplified M and NP genes were cloned into pMD18-T vector.The recombinants were sequenced and compared with the reference sequences.The M and NP genes were subcloned respectively into the prokaryotic expression vector pET-30a(+).After identification with PCR and digestion with restriction endonuclease,the recombinant prokaryo-tic expression vector harboring the M or NP genes was transformed into Escherichia coli competent cell BL21(DE3) to screen the recombinant bacterial strains expressing the M or NP genes.The positive bacte-rial strain was induced with IPTG and the expression of M or NP genes was confirmed by SDS-PAGE and Western-blotting.The results indicated that the recombinant M protein existed in the soluble proteins whereas NP protein existed in the form of inclusion bodies.The purified recombinant M and NP proteins were emulsified and injected into chicken to prepare hyperimmune sera separately.The anti-M or NP protein hyperimmune sera could react specifically with NDV or M or NP proteins expressed in mammalian cells.The results demonstrated that the recombinant M and NP proteins expressed in E.coli possessed good immunogenicity and reactivity.

Key words: Newcastle disease virus;M gene;NP gene;prokaryotic expression

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