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非洲猪瘟流行病学和诊断方法的研究进展

王华,王君玮,徐天刚,王志亮*

(中国动物卫生与流行病学中心 国家外来动物疫病诊断中心ABSL-3实验室,山东 青岛266114)

摘要:  
概述了非洲猪瘟的病原学特性、流行病学以及诊断方法的最新研究进展,并对非洲猪瘟病毒的各种病原学检测技术、血清学检测技术等实验室检测技术的优缺点进行了比较。在预防控制非洲猪瘟方面,对上述检测技术和诊断方法的应用进行了讨论和展望,旨在为研究该病提供理论参考。
关键词:  
非洲猪瘟;流行病学;诊断方法
中图分类号:S 852.659.1 文献标识码:文章编号:1673-4696(2008)06-0544-05

Advances in studies of epidemiology and diagnostic technologies 
for African swine fever

WANG Hua,WANG Jun-wei,XU Tian-gang,WANG Zhi-liang

(ABSL-3 Laboratory of National Diagnostic Center for Exotic Animal Diseases,
China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center,Qingdao 266114,China)

Abstract: Research advances in African swine fever virus(ASFV) were summarized from the prespectives of aetiology,epidemiology and diagnostic technology.The advantages and disadvantages of aetiological diagnostic techniques and serological diagnostic tests for ASFV were reviewed.The prospects for research and application of the diagnostic assays were discussed,which have implications for the detection and prevention of ASF.

Key words: African swine fever;epidemiology;diagnostic method

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